Crankbaits are a type of fishing lure that is designed to imitate the movement of baitfish, crustaceans, and other prey that game fish feed on. They are made of hard plastic or wood and are shaped like fish with a bill or lip that causes them to dive and swim through the water.
Crankbaits are a popular choice among anglers because they are versatile and effective at catching a variety of fish species. They can be used in a variety of fishing situations, including freshwater and saltwater, shallow and deep water, and fast or slow currents.
Fishing Techniques Using Crankbaits
Crankbaits are versatile lures that can be used in a variety of fishing techniques.
- The casting and retrieving method is great for covering a lot of water and targeting specific areas or fish species.
- Trolling with crankbaits is an effective technique for covering large areas of water and targeting fish that are actively feeding.
- Drifting with a crankbait is ideal for fishing in moving water, such as rivers or streams, and can be especially effective when fishing for species like smallmouth bass or walleye.
Each technique requires different gear and setups, but with practice and experimentation, anglers can find the technique that works best for their fishing situation.
Types of Crankbaits
Shallow-diving crankbaits are designed to run at depths of 1 to 6 feet and are effective in shallow water, near the surface, or around cover like weed beds, stumps, or rocks. They have a wide wobble and can be retrieved quickly, making them a good choice for covering a lot of water quickly.
Medium-diving crankbaits can run at depths of 6 to 12 feet and are ideal for fishing in deeper water, such as drop-offs or channels. They have a narrower wobble and a more subtle action than shallow-diving crankbaits, making them more effective in clear water or when fish are less active.
Deep-diving crankbaits can reach depths of 12 to 20 feet or more, making them perfect for targeting fish in deep water or along ledges, break lines, or drop-offs. They have a tighter wobble and a more aggressive action, mimicking the movement of larger prey fish.
Lipless crankbaits have a thin, flat body and don’t have a diving lip, allowing them to sink quickly and run at different depths. They are effective in both shallow and deep water and can be retrieved in various ways, including a steady retrieve, a yo-yo retrieve, or a ripping retrieve.
Square-billed crankbaits have a square-shaped bill that creates a wider wobble and deflects off cover, such as logs, stumps, or rocks, making them effective in shallow water. They are also ideal for fishing in stained or murky water because their wide wobble and vibration create more noise and attract fish.
Choosing the Right Crankbait
When choosing a crankbait, there are several factors to consider, including size, color, shape, and type. The size of the crankbait should match the size of the fish you are trying to catch, while the color should match the natural prey fish in the area. The shape and type of the crankbait should be chosen based on the fishing situation.
Best Places to Fish with Crankbaits
Crankbaits can be effective in a variety of fishing locations, including shallow water, weed beds, river dams, and drop-offs. They are particularly effective in areas where game fish are actively feeding on baitfish. Knowing the habitat and feeding habits of the fish you are trying to catch is important when choosing the best place to fish with crankbaits.
Secrets to Successful Crankbait Fishing
There are several secrets to successful crankbait fishing, including choosing the right crankbait for the fishing situation, adjusting the retrieve speed and depth of the crankbait, and using the right equipment. It is also important to pay attention to the water temperature, weather conditions, and other factors that can affect fish behavior.
Best Crankbaits on the Market
There are many popular and effective crankbaits on the market, including models from Rapala, Strike King, Megabass, and others. Each model has its own unique features and advantages, so it is important to research and test different crankbaits to find the best one for your fishing needs.
Caring for Your Crankbaits
Proper care and maintenance of your crankbaits can help them last longer and remain effective. This includes cleaning them after each use, storing them in a cool and dry place, and inspecting them regularly for damage or wear. With proper care, your crankbaits can continue to catch fish for many fishing trips to come.
